UNCEM: National Union of Mountain Municipalities, Communities and Authorities

UNCEM, the National Union of Mountain Municipalities, Communities and Authorities, is the national private organisation which groups together and represents the Municipalities entirely or partially mountainous and the 356 mountain communities, and in addition it also includes some administrations and authorities (provinces, consortia, chambers of commerce) that operate in mountain districts.
It covers 54% the entire area of Italy (10 million people).

UNCEM has developed its representative work with associated authorities on the basis of the scope of its statute, aiming to contribute to the promotion of the development of mountain districts from a social, economic, civic, territorial and environmental point of view.

Starting from the assumption of recognising mountains as a national resource for a modern development of the country, UNCEM develops its activity in the service of the authorities that joined the association, in particular aiming at:

• the complete enforcement of the last paragraph of Article 44 of the Italian Constitution (measures for mountain areas);
• the promotion of a mountain policy which, through the participation of local authorities and all political, cultural, economic and social actors, aims at defining and implementing every initiative and as well as all legislative, productive and solidarity projects which, in line with the principles of environmental and territorial protection, include the mountain people in the wider development process pursued at each institutional level;
• the support and the provision of researches and studies aimed at identifying the solutions to be proposed to local authorities, regional authorities, national government, parliament and European institutions, taking into consideration the peculiar problems of the areas;
• the support and assistance of local authorities within the administrative action developed within the framework of the relationships with different private and public authorities;
• the enhancement of the regional mountain specificities, promoting all possible and useful links between the socio-economic interests expressed by the single territorial and demographic authorities and the planning guidelines for the organic and inter-sectorial development of mountains established at European, national and local level;
• the promotion of any possible cooperation with national, European and international bodies interested in the socio-economic development of mountains.

UNCEM has close relationships with different national associations representing local autonomies, with the Permanent Conference of the Presidents of Autonomous Regions and Provinces, with CNEL and with various private and public authorities interested in the development of mountain issues.

UNCEM was established on 20 November 1952, immediately after the adoption of the first act on mountains (n. 991 of 25 July 1952). UNCEM was created as a non-profit association, on a voluntary basis, acquiring progressively more institutional significance, like ANCI (National Association of Italian Municipalities) and UPI (Union of the Italian Provinces), and emerging as an advisory body for the Parliament and the Government in the drafting of acts and administrative decisions of local interest.

In this context UNCEM has ensured a constant contribution with proposals on all issues which concern the set-up and the socio-economic-institutional development of the mountain areas, and also through the participation in committee and ministerial working groups and in different institutions.

In particular, UNCEM has become a member of the Conference State-cities and Local Autonomies as well as a member of the Unified Conference representing the Mountain Communities. Furthermore, UNCEM is member of the Inter-ministerial Technical Committee for Mountains (CTIM).
As far as the national context is concerned, UNCEM is represented in every regional environment with own delegations.

In the international context, UNCEM is represented in the Committee of the Regions of the European Union established with the Treaty of Maastricht. It also has own delegates in the Committee for the Local and Regional Authorities (CPLRE) of the Council of Europe. Moreover, it has contributed to the establishment of the European Association of the Elected Representatives from Mountain Areas (AEM), in which it is member of the executive office.

Ultimo aggiornamento: 21-06-2006; 16:03:24.